2019年山西对口升学英语考试真题试卷及答案

发布时间: 2019-07-22 16:14 来源：山西对口升学招生网

选择题

第一部分共答题（所有考生作答，共70分）
一、语音（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. clean             B. break                  C. meal               D. beast
2. A. want              B. watch                 C. what               D. wake
3. A. low                B. slow                   C. flow                 D. flower
4. A. slip                B. mile                    C. pipe                D. bite
5. A. early             B. chair                   C. share               D. dare
6. A. best             B. mess                    C. meter             D. ten
7. A. work             B. fork                      C. sort                 D. port
8. A. large             B. grow                   C. German          D. orange
9. A. cough           B. enough               C. light                D. rough
10. A. aloud           B. bough                 C. cloudy            D. touch
二、单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共计25分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。
11. —Thank you so much for the present you brought me. It is very beautiful.
—______.
A. No, thanks                                  B. I’m glad you like it.
C. Please don’t say so.                   D. No, it’s not so good.
12. They won’t buy a new car because they ______ money to buy a new house.
A. are saving                                  B. were saving
C. have saved                                D. save
13. Mary didn’t mind at all ______ to the party.
A. being not invited                         B. not inviting
C. not being invited                         D. not to be invited
14. In winter, the village is often ______ by snow.
A. cut off                                     B. cut in
C. cut down                                D. cut up
15. They demanded that the government ______ all political prisoners.
A. freed                                    B. to free
C. would free                           D. free
16. I don’t know why Jim quarreled with his brother, ______.
A. no don’t I care                       B. no don I care
C. I don’t care neither                D. I don’t care too
17. What ______ fine day it is today! Let’s go to ______ Summer Palace.
A. a; the                           B. /;the
C. a; /                               D. /; /
18. The students are kept busy ______ for the coming exams.
A. prepared                                     B. to prepare
C. preparing                                     D. being prepared
19. Why didn’t you call me yesterday? I ______ about it.
A. should be told                                B. should have told
C. ought to have been told                 D. ought to be told
20. By 9 o’clock tomorrow morning, the project ______ completed.
A. is                                                  B. has been
C. will be                                           D. will have been
21. Professor Wang, ______ for his wonderful lectures, was very popular with his students.
A. knowing                                          B. to be known
C. have known                                    D. known
22. I finally came to see ______ amazing the Chinese language is.
A. how                                               B. what
C. that                                                D. why
23. Under no circumstances ______ to lie to their parents.
A. children are allowed                      B. are children allowed
C. children will allow                           D. will children allow
24. Postage ______, the book will cost you at least 50 yuan.
A. including                                         B. includes
C. included                                          D. include
25. Thank you so much for your help, I ______ alone.
A. couldn’t have done                         B. mustn’t have done
C. needn’t have done                          D. might have done
26. We didn’t plan the party that way, but it ______ to be a great success.
A. turned out                                         B. worked out
C. carried out                                        D. made out
27. I didn’t buy the expensive wine. ______, I just got myself a box of cheap orange juice.
A. While                                                  B. Instead
C. And                                                     D. only
28. I feel silly in this dress. Everyone will ______ me.
A. make fun of                                       B. get rid of
C. worry                                                 D. take interest in
29. I knocked at the door, but nobody ______.
A. answered                                           B. replied
C. apologized                                         D. argued
30. Harry had applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.
A. when                                                   B. before
C. after                                                    D. while
31. We grow our fruit and vegetables, ______ saves money.
A. it                                             B. that
C. what                                        D. which
32. — How long are you staying?
—I don’t know. ______.
A. It depends                                   B. That’s it.
C. Here it is                                      D. It’s a deal
33. The teacher together with the students ______ reading The Book of Mathematics that ______ newly published in America.
A. are; was                        B. is; was
C. are; were                       D. is; were
34. The right colors can make a small room ______ much bigger.
A. arise                                    B. arrange
C. notice                                   D. appear
35. Little ______ that the police were after him.
A. he knew                            B. he knows
C. had he known                    D. knew he
三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。
Every suffers from disease at some time or another. However, millions of people around the world do not have good health care. Sometimes they have no money to   36   for medical treatment. Sometimes they have money, but there is no   37   or treatment available. When these conditions are   38   in large population centers, outbreaks of infections（传染性的）disease may occur. Such outbreaks are   39   epidemics（流行病）.
Epidemics can reshape history,   40   the course of military events, and change the balance of power   41   different groups of people. Among the most   42   known of all epidemics was the Black Death. It was an epidemic that broke out in Europe in 1347. By 1351, about 25 to 50 percent of the people in Europe had died   43   the disease. The Black Death destroyed once-prosperous cities,   44   villages vacant（空的）, and caused great disasters.
People are very   45   of unknown things, especially diseases. Because of their fear, people in power have been known to be   46   to victims of diseases. Some times bosses   47   them from their jobs, landlords throw them out of their apartments, and   48   refuse to offer them transportation services. During a plague（瘟疫）a few hundred years ago, people covered the doors and windows of the victim’s houses and left them to   49   inside, all in an effort to   50   themselves from getting sick.
36. A. charge        B. pay            C. spend               D. tax
37. A. doctor         B. nurse          C. dentist             D. teacher
38. A. happen        B. present      C. occur               D. appear
39. A. shouted       B. argued       C. called               D. said
40. A. affect          B. effect           C. cancel             D. harm
41. A. over            B. against           C. on                 D. among
42. A. deeply        B. widely          C. extensively      D. strongly
43. A. at               B. in                   C. from               D. with
44. A. remained   B. reserved        C. left                 D. saved
45. A. afraid          B. informed       C. excited           D. sad
46. A. helpful        B. careful          C. sympathetic    D. cruel
47. A. hire             B. fire               C. change            D. turn
48. A. pilots          B. police           C. drivers              D. doctors
49. A. dance         B. cure             C. sleep                 D. die
50. A. prevent        B. avoid           C. warn                 D. stay

四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。
A
Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns（客栈）instead of hotels. They got a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms, while others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, while others do.
Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.
51. Americans take a holiday trip
A. all the year round               B. for years
C. every year                          D. every other year
52. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Some American like to stay at bed and breakfast homes instead of at hotels
B. The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes open to vacationers
C. The bed-and-breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night
D. The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a ling time
53. Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns, ______.
A. the travelers needn’t pay anything
B. the travelers don’t have to pay for the telephones or televisions
C. the travelers can meet and talk with the local people
D. The owners will show the travelers around the area
54. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. European and American vacationers like staying at bed and breakfast inns
B. All American enjoy traveling.
C. These bed-and-breakfast inns are all lid historic buildings
D. Staying at a bed and breakfast inns is just like at the traveler’s home
55. The beat title for the passage is ______.
A. Travelling American
B. Home Inns in America
C. Changing Your Homes into B&B
D. How American are Learning from Europeans

B
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?””When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it? Or did he envy（嫉妒）my luck?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it’s too late.
Why do we go wrong about our friends, or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.” That’s being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” puts you down a little, what he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture（姿态）? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.
56. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. how to interpret what people say
B. what to do when you listen to others talking
C. How to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people
D. Why we go wrong with people sometimes
57. According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that ______.
A. people usually say one thing but mean another
B. people lend to be annoyed when we check what they say
C. We fail to listen carefully when they talk
D. We tend to doubt what our friends say
58. In the sentence “Maybe he doesn’t see it himself” in the second paragraph, “it” refers to ______.
A. being friendly B. a bit of envy
C. lucky dog D. your luck
59. When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is ______.
A. notice they way the person is talking
B. take a good look at the person talking
C. Mind his one, his posture and the look in his eves
D. Examine the real meaning of what he say tuned on his manner, his tone and his posture
60. The author mostly probably is a ______.
A. teacher                                 B. sportsman
C. psychologist（心理学家）    D. doctor

第二部分（文科类职业模块考生作答，共15分）
五、单项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。
61. —Excuse me. How much id the shirt?
—Oh, ______.
A. Extra large                         B. it sells well
C. 50 Yuan                             D. of course
62. —Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide?
—Of course, ______.
A. Make yourself at home         B. Take your time
C. Enjoy yourself                       D. Can’t agree more
63. —Excuse me. May I use your ruler, please?
—Sure, ______.
A. Go ahead                               B. Watch out
C. Never mind                             D. Well done
64. —Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?
—______.
A. That’s right                               B. Never mind
C. Don’t mention it                       D. With pleasure
65. We are most likely to see the sign inside a supermarket: ______.
A. CAUTIONP WT                         B. NO U TYRN
C. CASHIER                                  D. BEWARE OF           
         
六、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。
One British school is finding that allowing children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while studying is helping improve grades. Next time your teenager causes a family noise by sprawling in an armchair listening to music while doing his homework, why not try a simple experiment? Rather than taking the heavy hand line of ordering him to his bedroom to get on with it quickly, let him do the homework the way he wants. You might well find that his essay is more sparkling（有文采的）than anything he’s done before.
According to the research at Millfield prep school, around 20% of youngsters work best with background music, 10% excel when allowed to break their work with short walks around the room while up to 80% can concentrate better if allowed to fiddle（拨弄）with a small object.
The research has made the school to adopt a new approach, analyzing pupils to discover which learning style suit them best—then letting them do their work listening to music or even lying down. Skeptical parents at first considerate the move as a lazy way of learning but many are now applying it at home where children are also allowed to do their work with the television on.
66. It seems that, when youngsters listen to music while studying, their parents often
A. think it’s a good way for learning
B. ask them not to do so
C. find it’s helping to improve grades
D. allow them to do so
67. Listening to music or having the TV on while studying will ______.
A. certainly make pupils write more sparkling essays
B. just make noise
C. Help to improve grade
D. Be a good learning method for everyone
68. The research at Millfield Prep School shows that ______.
A. youngsters work the best when they don’t have breaks
B. youngsters can study better with music
C. Only allowed to have a break while studying can youngsters be more excellent
D. It’s a good habit to play with a toy while studying
69. Millfield Prep School has decided ______.
A. to let students listen to music or lie down while doing homework
B. to get students’ parents to let their children watch TV while they are studying
C. To help students find ways suitable for their study
D. To ask students to have a break while doing work
70. Many parents’ attitude towards the new learning style is
A. skeptical                        B. doubtful
C. ambiguous                    D. supportive

第三部分（工科类职业模块考生作答，共15分）
七、单项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。
71. 2 milliliter is equal to ______.
A. 2cm³           B. 2m³             C. 2mm³              D. 2 liters
72. Which of the following is NOT a unit of weight?
A. gram          B. kilogram       C. metric ton       D. nanometer
73. 50º F is as warm as ______.
A. 20℃          B. 10℃            C. 50℃                D. 80℃
74. Twenty ______ six is fourteen.
A. times           B. plus           C. divided by          D. minus
75. In series, each component has the same current. In ______, each component has the same voltage.
A. truth                B. fact `               C. parallel                   D. another

八、阅读理解（本大题共5小题每小题2分，共计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。
In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form. all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wroter for. Please come and join us.
National Theatre Of China Beijing | Chinese
This great occasion（盛会）will be the national theatre of china’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.
Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2:30 pm & Sunday 29 April, 1:30 pm & 6:30 pm
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian
One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Mar janishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of it is helmed（指导）by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.
Date & Time: Friday 18May, 2:30 pm & Sunday 19 May, 7:30 pm
Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)
By translating the rich and humorous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theater creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.
Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2:30 pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7:30 pm
Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew
The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s, Since 1958, they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.
Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7:30 & Tuesday 29 May, 7:30 pm
76. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?
A. Richard 111                                      B. love’s Labour’s lost
C. As You Like It                                   D. The Merchant of Venice
77. What is special about Definitely Theatre?
A. It has two groups of actors               B. It is the leading theatre in London
C. It performs plays in BSL                   D. It is good at producing comedies
78. When can you see a play in Hebrew?
A. On Saturday 28 April                        B. On Tuesday 29 May
C. On Tuesday 22 May                      D. On Sunday 29 April
79. Which theatre is over 100 years old?
A. The National Theatre of China             B. Definitely Theatre
C. Habima National Theatre                     D. Mar janishvili Theatre
80. If you can only find a time on a weekend in may, which theatre’s performance will you go to?
A. The National Theatre of China                    B. Definitely Theatre
C. Habima National Theatre                            D. Marianishvili Theatre

非选择题

九、书面表达（15分）
假设你是李华，公寓里的热水器（water heater）坏了，请你根据以下提示内容写一封邮件给房东。
1、说明热水器坏了，且维修不好。
2、希望换一台新的热水器。
3、希望能尽快解决。
（60-80 words）
 
 
 
 
山西省2019年对口升学考试英语参考答案

一、1-5 BDDAA 6-10 CABCD
二、11-15BACAD 16-20 BACCC 21-25 DABCA 26-30ABAAB 31-35 DABDC
三、36-40BABCA 41-45DBCCC 46-50 DBCDA
四、51-55CDCAB 56-60 CABDC
五、61-65CBADC
六、66-70BCBCD
七、71-75ADBDC
八、76-80 ACBCD
九、略